Table of Contents
- What is the MikroTik RB951 Series RouterBOARD?
- Use Cases
- Key Features
- Step-by-Step Configuration
- Step 1: Plug the Internet Cable into Port 1
- Step 2: Access the MikroTik Interface
- Step 3: DHCP Client Setup for WAN
- Step 4: Assign LAN IP
- Step 5: Setup DHCP Server
- Step 6: NAT (Masquerade Rule)
- Step 7: Enable and Configure Wi-Fi
- Step 8: Setup Wireless Security
- Step 9: Confirm IP Pool
- Step 10: DNS Settings (Optional)
- Final DHCP Client Status View (Winbox)
- FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions about MikroTik RB951
- Common Problems and Solutions on MikroTik RB951
- Technical Glossary – 15 Important Terms
- Conclusion
✅ What is the MikroTik RB951 Series RouterBOARD?
The RB951 Series includes models like:
- MikroTik RB951 Ui-2nD (hAP)
- MikroTik RB951 G-2HnD
- MikroTik RB951 -2n
These MikroTik RB951 routers combine:
- Wireless AP
- Router
- Firewall
- Ethernet switch (5 ports)
- PoE output (on RB951Ui-2nD)
🔧 Use Cases for MikroTik RB951
Use Case | Description |
---|---|
Home/Office Router | Replaces basic home routers with enterprise features |
Wireless Access Point | Adds Wi-Fi to wired networks |
Firewall Gateway | Provides traffic filtering and NAT protection |
PoE Output | Powers other MikroTik devices via Ethernet |
🔍 Key Features (MikroTik RB951 Ui-2nD example)
Feature | Specification |
CPU | 650 MHz |
RAM | 128 MB |
Ethernet Ports | 5 x Fast Ethernet |
Wireless | 2.4GHz b/g/n |
RouterOS License | Level 4 |
PoE Output | Yes (Port 5) |
🔧 Step-by-Step Configuration MikroTik RB951
✔ Step 1: Plug the Internet Cable into Port 1
Connect the Ethernet cable from your modem or ISP to Port 1 (ether1) on the MikroTik RB951. This port is designated as the WAN port, responsible for receiving internet access.
💡 Why this step is important: This is the only port that MikroTik defaults to for WAN DHCP configuration. Plugging the internet source here ensures that the router receives an IP address and can route traffic to the LAN.
✔ Step 2: Access the MikroTik RB951 Interface
To configure the router:
- Open a browser and go to
192.168.88.1
- Or use Winbox if you’re on Windows
- Default login:
admin
with no password
💡 Why this step is important: Accessing the RouterOS interface allows you to make necessary changes and customize your network behavior. MikroTik RB951 doesn’t use the usual “plug and play” setup – it requires manual input.
✔ Step 3: DHCP Client Setup for WAN
Navigate to IP > DHCP Client
and set:
- Interface:
ether1
- Use Peer DNS: Yes
- Add Default Route: Yes

💡 Why this step is important: The DHCP client allows the router to obtain an IP address from your ISP. Without this, the router won’t know how to route traffic to the internet.
✔ Step 4: Assign LAN IP
Go to IP > Addresses
and assign:
- Address:
192.168.88.1/24
- Interface:
bridge
orether2
💡 Why this step is important: This IP address acts as the gateway for all your connected devices. It’s what they’ll use to reach the router and beyond.
✔ Step 5: Setup DHCP Server
Under IP > DHCP Server > DHCP Setup
:
- Interface:
bridge
- IP Pool:
192.168.88.10-254
💡 Why this step is important: The DHCP server assigns IP addresses to devices automatically. Without it, you’d have to set IPs manually on every connected device.
✔ Step 6: NAT (Masquerade Rule)
In IP > Firewall > NAT
:
- Chain:
srcnat
- Out Interface:
ether1
- Action:
masquerade

💡 Why this step is important: NAT masquerade is what enables internet sharing from one public IP (your ISP) to multiple local devices. It hides local IPs behind the WAN.
✔ Step 7: Enable and Configure Wi-Fi
Under Wireless > Interfaces
, enable wlan1
and set:
- Mode:
ap bridge
- Band:
2GHz-B/G/N
- SSID: Your network name

💡 Why this step is important: This activates the wireless feature of the RB951, turning it into a Wi-Fi access point that devices can connect to.
✔ Step 8: Setup Wireless Security
Under Wireless > Security Profiles
, configure:
- Mode:
WPA2 PSK
- Cipher: AES
- Pre-Shared Key: Set a strong password

💡 Why this step is important: Without proper encryption, your Wi-Fi network is open to anyone nearby. WPA2 is a secure standard used for home and business Wi-Fi.
✔ Step 9: Confirm IP Pool
Check IP > Pool
for:
- Name:
dhcp
- Address Range:
192.168.88.10 - 192.168.88.254
💡 Why this step is important: Ensures there’s a sufficient range of IP addresses available for devices connecting to the router.
Step 10: DNS Settings (Optional)
In IP > DNS
, configure:
- Enable “Allow Remote Requests”
- Set DNS servers:
8.8.8.8
and8.8.4.4
💡 Why this step is important: These settings allow devices to resolve domain names into IP addresses using your router. Using public DNS can improve reliability.
Final DHCP Client Status View (Winbox)
- Check under
DHCP Client
- Interface:
ether1
- Status: should show bound with IP
💡 Why this step is important: Confirms your router is properly receiving internet access from your ISP and ready to route traffic.
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FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Why can’t I access 192.168.88.1?
A: Check that your computer is connected to ether2–5 and set to obtain an IP automatically. Try resetting the router.
Q2: How do I change the Wi-Fi name (SSID)?
A: Go to Wireless > Interfaces > wlan1 > Set the SSID field to your preferred name.
Q3: What is the default username and password?
A: Username: admin
, Password: (blank). Change it immediately for security.
Q4: Can I use the RB951 as an access point only?
A: Yes. Just disable NAT and DHCP and bridge ether1 with wlan1.
Q5: What does NAT masquerade do?
A: It allows all LAN devices to share a single internet IP from your ISP.
Q6: Can I use a USB modem on this router?
A: Yes, if your model supports USB ports. Configure it under PPP > Interfaces.
Q7: How do I reset the router to factory settings?
A: Hold the reset button while powering it on until the LED blinks.
Q8: My router shows “DHCP Client status: stopped” – what to do?
A: Make sure ether1 is connected to a live internet source. Click “renew” or check cable.
Common Problems and Solutions
Problem | Solution |
---|---|
Can’t access WebFig | Reset the router and connect directly via Ethernet |
No internet | Ensure DHCP client is running on ether1 and NAT is enabled |
Wi-Fi not showing | Enable wlan1 and configure SSID and security settings |
Devices not getting IP | Check DHCP server is set up and running on the LAN bridge |
Slow connection | Limit connections or check bandwidth use under Queues |
Technical Glossary – 15 Important Terms
Term | Explanation |
RouterOS | The operating system that runs on MikroTik devices, used for configuration. |
Bridge | A logical interface that combines multiple Ethernet or Wi-Fi ports into one LAN. |
Ether1 | The first physical Ethernet port, typically used for WAN (internet) connection. |
DHCP | A service that automatically assigns IP addresses to devices in the network. |
NAT | Network Address Translation, used to allow multiple devices to share one IP. |
Masquerade | A type of NAT that hides internal IPs when accessing the internet. |
SSID | The name of the wireless network that appears when you search for Wi-Fi. |
WPA2 PSK | A Wi-Fi encryption method using a password, secure for home and office. |
Firewall | A set of rules to control incoming and outgoing network traffic. |
PoE | Power over Ethernet – delivers electricity through the Ethernet cable. |
Winbox | A Windows-based tool for configuring MikroTik routers locally. |
WebFig | The web interface used to configure MikroTik routers through a browser. |
IP Pool | A range of IP addresses the DHCP server can assign to devices. |
Dynamic IP | An IP address assigned automatically, usually by your ISP. |
Reset Configuration | A MikroTik option that returns the router to factory default settings. |
Final Thoughts
Configuring a MikroTik RB951 router may seem difficult at first, especially if you’re used to plug-and-play consumer routers. Unlike typical home routers, MikroTik offers powerful enterprise-grade tools which can feel overwhelming to beginners. However, with a bit of patience and some trial and error, you’ll find it becomes easier with time.
One of the reasons MikroTik feels complicated is that it doesn’t assume how you’ll use it. Every feature—from Wi-Fi and DHCP to firewall and bandwidth limits—can be customized. This flexibility is exactly what makes it so powerful for IT professionals and businesses. You’re not just setting up a router, you’re building a tailored network solution.
This guide walks through a quick setup for a basic internet-sharing router. But keep in mind, MikroTik can do much more: VPN, VLANs, hotspot portals, user isolation, remote access, and bandwidth control. You can always build on this foundation as your needs grow.
✅ Conclusion
You’ve now fully configured your MikroTik RB951 router as a secure internet router with Wi-Fi and DHCP. This guide includes real screenshots and verified working steps from a live setup.